Ovocal-DX Tablet
Indications
Calcium and Vitamin D3 is used for the treatment of:
- Bone loss (osteoporosis)
- Weak bones (osteomalacia, osteopenia)
- Rickets
- Decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism)
- Latent tetany (certain muscle disease)
To ensure adequate Calcium and Vitamin D3, it may also be used in certain conditions such as:
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Post-menopausal osteoporosis
- Senile osteoporosis
- Drug like- Phenytoin, Phenobarbital or Prednisolone type drug may induce osteoporosis
Pharmacology
Calcium plays a very important role in the body. It is necessary for normal functioning of bone, nerve cells, muscle, and other vital organs and the regulatory system of the body. If there is not enough calcium in the blood, then the body will take Calcium from bones, thereby weakening bones and triggers different types of bone disorder. Vitamin D3 helps the body to absorb Calcium. Having the right amounts of Calcium and Vitamin D3 is important for building and keeping strong bones and healthy muscles.
Dosage And Administration
Route of Administration: Oral. One tablet in the morning and one tablet at night or as directed by the physician. Use in children and adolescents should be directed by the physician.
Interaction
With Medicine: It has possible interaction with digoxin, antacids containing Calcium, aluminum or magnesium, other Calcium supplements, calcitriol, tetracycline, doxycycline, aminocycline or oxytetracycline etc. So while taking Calcium tablet with any of these drugs consultations of the physicians is needed.
With food & others: The intestinal uptake of Calcium may be reduced by concomitant ingestion of certain foods (e.g. spinach, milk and milk products).
Contraindications
- Hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism
- Hypercalciuria and nephrolithiasis
- Hypersensitivity to the component of this preparation
- Severe renal insufficiencies
- Concomitant digoxin therapy (requires careful monitoring of serum Calcium level
Side Effects
Common Side Effects: Generally orally administered Calcium Carbonate may be irritating to the Gl tract and it may also cause constipation but eggshell Calcium is safe for long-term use without causing any Gl discomfort or constipation. Rare Side Effects: Kidney stone, hypercalcemia, alkalosis, loss of appetite.
Pregnancy And Lactation
It should be used as directed by the physician during Pregnancy and Lactation.
Precautions And Warnings
When hypercalcemia occurs, discontinuation of the drug is required. Patients with a history of kidney stone formation should also be recommended to increase their fluid intake.
Overdose Effects
Symptoms of overdose may include nausea and vomiting, dry mouth, loss of appetite, metallic taste, diarrhea, weakness, headache, irritability or dizziness etc.
Therapeutic Class
Specific mineral & vitamin combined preparations
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool (below 30°C) and dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children.